Patent · US Expired

Method of making solid preforms and optical fibers drawn therefrom

US4341441A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
5References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 24, 1977
Grant dateJul 27, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 24, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC03B2205/16
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An optical glass fiber is formed of an inner layer of germania doped glass within the bore of the outer cladding tube of silica. The tube with the higher index of refraction inner layer is rotated while being heated to collapse the bore to form an optical fiber preform. The preform is then drawn into fiber in a separate operation. A first silica layer can be deposited within the tube bore before the germania doped layer. The deposition of germania takes place under hydrogen free conditions. Appropriate heat treatment of the tube avoids excessive evaporation of germania and provides a graded transition of the refractive index in the boundary between core and cladding.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.