Patent · US Expired

Water-borne topcoat spray method

US4344991A · kind A · utility

15Cited by
9References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 19, 1981
Grant dateAug 17, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 19, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB05D2203/20
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Method and apparatus are disclosed for spraying water-borne emulsion topcoat finish materials with gloss and clarity equivalent to solvent-based topcoat materials irrespective of ambient conditions. One or more secondary water atomizing sprays are positioned laterally of the primary emulsion spray nozzle to lay down a mist layer underneath or on top or, preferably, both underneath and on top of the emulsion topcoat layer to retard premature coalescence of the emulsion particles thus permitting release of air bubbles entrained in the emulsion film during the spraying process. The water mist spray is preferably not intermingled with the emulsion spray in the space between the spray nozzles and finish surface but kept close enough to the emulsion spray to avoid significant coalescence of the emulsion film before the entrained air bubbles are released.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.