Method and apparatus for regulating the fuel-air ratio in internal combustion engines

US4345562A · kind A · utility

Assignee

• Robert Bosch GmbH · DE

Inventors

• Ulrich Drews · Schwieberdingen, DE
• Peter Werner · Wiernsheim, DE
• Werner Mohrle · Stuttgart, DE

Key dates

• Filing date: May 9, 1980
• Grant date: Aug 24, 1982
• Expiry date: May 9, 2000

Classification

• Technology area (CPC F): Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
• CPC primary: F02D41/148
• WIPO field: Engines, pumps, turbines
• WIPO sector: Mechanical engineering

Abstract

A method and an apparatus for regulating the fuel-air ratio of the operational mixture of an internal combustion engine and for monitoring the operational readiness of a .lambda. sensor controlling the regulating apparatus and functioning according to the principle of ionic conduction in fixed electrolytes. A constant reference voltage which approximately corresponds to the average sensor output voltage is connected opposite to the .lambda. sensor. The level of the resultant voltage thus established, the values of which are disposed symmetrically relative to the reference voltage, is utilized, along with the cooperation of a resultant electric current which causes a voltage drop across the temperature-dependent internal resistance of the .lambda. sensor as a gauge for the operational readiness of the .lambda. sensor. The pickup of the resultant voltage is accomplished by two comparison devices, whose logically evaluatable output signals are transformed via a logical linkage circuit into an operational readiness or unreadiness signal. A third comparison device serves the purpose of controlling the regulating apparatus. The third comparison device output is switched when the .lambda.…