Pressure-demand breathing apparatus with automatic air shut-off
US4345593A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 6, 1981 |
| Grant date | Aug 24, 1982 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 6, 2001 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T137/7785
- WIPO fieldOther consumer goods
- WIPO sectorOther fields
Abstract
A face mask is connected to a source of breathing fluid through a pressure-demand regulator and a supply line. The regulator admits breathing fluid to the mask on demand and maintains a positive pressure within the mask at all times to prevent inflow from the surrounding atmosphere. The regulator has a flow capacity considerably greater than that normally required, even when gasping or breathing heavily. An automatic shut-off device in the supply line upstream of the regulator permits the peak flow of a predetermined breathing requirement but is responsive to abnormal flow conditions, as for example where the mask is removed from the wearer, to close the supply line and thereby prevent wasting of the air breathing fluid supply. The apparatus can be manually reset to normal operation and will reset itself after the mask is repositioned on the wearer.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.