Earth-boring drill bits
US4351401A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 13, 1980 |
| Grant date | Sep 28, 1982 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 13, 2000 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
- CPC primaryE21B10/573
- WIPO fieldCivil engineering
- WIPO sectorOther fields
Abstract
The invention relates to the design of earth bore-hole drill bits embodying shaped preformed cutters containing hard abrasive materials, such as diamonds, the cutters being mounted in companion preformed sockets in the hard metal bit matrix. The extent of penetration of the preformed cutters into the formation being drilled is controlled by providing surface set diamonds embedded in the matrix at or adjacent to its gage portion, the surface set diamonds projecting from the matrix to a much lesser extent than the preformed cutters. As a result, the surface set diamonds can penetrate into the formation only to the extent determined by engagement of the adjacent face of the matrix with the formation. Although the preformed cutters project from the matrix to a greater distance than the surface set diamonds, their extent of penetration into the formation is no greater than that of the surface set diamonds.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.