Patent · US Expired

Liquefaction process

US4351716A · kind A · utility

1Cited by
9References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 15, 1979
Grant dateSep 28, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 15, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S208/951
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Scale formation during the liquefaction of lower ranking coals and similar carbonaceous materials is significantly reduced and/or prevented by pretreatment with a combination of pretreating agents comprising SO.sub.2 and an oxidizing agent. The pretreatment is believed to convert at least a portion of the scale-forming components and particularly calcium, to the corresponding sulfate prior to liquefaction. The pretreatment may be accomplished with the combination of pretreating agents either simultaneously by using a mixture comprising SO.sub.2 and an oxidizing agent or sequentially by first treating with SO.sub.2 and then with an oxidizing agent.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.