Transvenous defibrillating lead
US4355646A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 26, 1980 |
| Grant date | Oct 26, 1982 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 26, 2000 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61N1/056
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A lead having multiple electrodes which is transvenously implanted for use in standby defibrillation of patients having a high risk of ventricular fibrillation. The lead employs four electrodes. The two distal electrodes have a spacing for optimal measurement of impedance changes due to mechanical contractions. This impedance measurement is used for mechanical sensing of normal cardiac activity. The electrode at the very distal tip terminates in a hemispherical shape. Two proximal electrodes are closely spaced and located at a distance from the two distal electrodes which ensures their placement within the superior vena cava whenever the distal electrodes are placed within the right ventricular apex. The body of the lead uses drawn brazed strand conductors wound triaxially for maximum flexibility, minimum cross-sectional area and the required high current carrying capability. At the proximal end of the lead, three connectors are used to electrically couple the lead to an implantable pulse generator. The two distal electrodes are electrically separated and each terminates in a separate proximal connector. The two proximal electrodes are electrically coupled to a single proximal conn…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.