Patent · US Expired

Methods of and systems for controlling the expansion of cellular plastic insulation in the manufacture of insulated conductors

US4359436A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
7References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 29, 1981
Grant dateNov 16, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 29, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB29C2948/92933
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A conductive element (22) is preheated by a preheat power supply (34) to an initial temperature which is a function of line speed. The preheated conductive element (22) is advanced through an extruder (32) whereat a cellular insulation layer (24) and a solid plastic insulation layer (26) are extruded thereabout to form an insulated conductor (20). The insulated conductor (20) is advanced through an air gap (38) whereat the cellular insulation layer 24 expands about the conductive element (22). The insulated conductor (20) is then quenched at a point to stop the expansion of the cellular insulation layer by passing the insulated conductor into a cooling bath (40). A capacitance monitor (50) measures the coaxial capacitance of the insulated conductor (20) and develops an error signal. Thereafter, a microcomputer (54) facilitates the adjustment of the temperature of conductive element (22) as a function of line speed and the error signal and the adjustment of the point of quenching as a function of the error signal. The adjustment of the temperature and the point of quenching facilitates control of the expansion of the cellular insulation layer (24).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.