Patent · US Expired

Transformer coupled isolation amplifier

US4360784A · kind A · utility

20Cited by
5References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateAug 13, 1980
Grant dateNov 23, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 13, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S128/908
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A transformer-coupled isolation amplifier which has a minimally sized transformer, high common mode rejection, and a highly linear response over a wide dynamic range. A first chopper periodically alternates by 180.degree. the connection of the input through a high resistance to the primary of a small square loop pulse transformer. The secondary, with the end of the winding closest to the primary grounded, has the inputs of an operational amplifier placed across it. Negative feedback is provided around the amplifier to provide an apparent very low impedance across the secondary of the transformer. The negative feedback induces a current in the transformer secondary which cancels the flux produced by current flowing in the primary, thereby allowing usage of the transformer normally suitable only for high speed pulses. The output of the amplifier connects to a second chopper synchronous with the first to generate the amplified analog signal. A unique isolated power supply supplies power and switching signals for the first chopper.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.