Patent · US Expired

Solid evacuated microspheres of hydrogen

US4366112A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
0References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 22, 1976
Grant dateDec 28, 1982
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 22, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E30/10
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method is provided for producing solid, evacuated microspheres comprised of hydrogen. The spheres are produced by forming a jet of liquid hydrogen and exciting mechanical waves on the jet of appropriate frequency so that the jet breaks up into drops with a bubble formed in each drop by cavitation. The drops are exposed to a pressure less than the vapor pressure of the liquid hydrogen so that the bubble which is formed within each drop expands. The drops which contain bubbles are exposed to an environment having a pressure just below the triple point of liquid hydrogen and they thereby freeze giving solid, evacuated spheres of hydrogen.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.