Patent · US Expired

Acid copper electroplating baths containing brightening and leveling additives

US4376685A · kind A · utility

94Cited by
99References
45Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 24, 1981
Grant dateMar 15, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 24, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC25D3/38
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The invention is concerned with the electrodeposition of copper from an aqueous acidic bath containing the following additives: PA1 a. An alkylated polyalkyleneimine obtained as the reaction product of a polyalkyleneimine represented by the formula : EQU H.sub.2 N--(CH.sub.2).sub.n NH--R PA1 wherein R is H or (CH.sub.2).sub.n NH.sub.2 and n=1 to 6 with an epihalohydrin and an alkylating agent; an organic sulfo sulfonate; a polyether; and optionally a thioorganic compound.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.