Patent · US Expired

Homogeneous chemiluminescent specific binding assay

US4383031A · kind A · utility

45Cited by
8References
46Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 21, 1979
Grant dateMay 10, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 21, 1999

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S436/817
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A homogeneous specific binding assay which employs a substance having reactant activity, i.e., a reactant, in a chemiluminescent reaction as a labeling substance in the detection of a ligand in a liquid medium. The assay employs a conjugate formed of a specific binding substance coupled to the chemiluminescent reactant. The activity of the conjugated reactant as a constituent of the chemiluminescent reaction is affected by reaction between the specific binding substance in the conjugate and a specific binding counterpart thereto. The presence of a ligand in a liquid medium may be determined using competitive or displacement binding or sequential saturation techniques wherein the specific binding substance in the conjugate is the ligand or a specific binding analog thereof, or using a direct binding technique wherein the specific binding substance is a specific binding partner of the ligand. The effect of the specific binding reaction on the chemiluminescent activity of the conjugated reactant is related to the presence or amount of the ligand in the liquid medium tested.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.