Patent · US Expired

Miniature display device

US4383255A · kind A · utility

90Cited by
4References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 10, 1981
Grant dateMay 10, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 10, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG09F9/372
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Each segment of a display device, e.g., a seven-segment display comprises at least one shutter normally obturating a cavity in a carrier on a base plate. Each shutter is suspended by two resilient attachments and can turn about a torsion axis established by these attachments under the influence of an electric field applied between a common electrode on a transparent cover plate and an electrode, individual to the shutter at the bottom of its cavity. An optical contrast is provided by light reflection or absorbance caused by a shutter remaining in a rest obturating position or rotating to an open position to allow light absorption in an absorbing layer backing the base plate which is transparent. A selective light transmission (light valve) construction is equally possible. The shutters themselves may be used as one electrode of each pair, with the torsion axis along a shutter edge. The shutters may be immersed in a liquid dielectric so that a smaller opening angle is required and the attachments can be shaped to provide the required degree of resilience.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.