Patent · US Expired

Liquid developer for use in electrophotography

US4388395A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
6References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 15, 1982
Grant dateJun 14, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 15, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G9/133
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A liquid developer for use in electrophotography is disclosed which is prepared by dispersing a toner consisting essentially of a pigment or dye and a resin in a carrier liquid having a high insulating property and a low dielectric constant, wherein said resin is a nonaqueous dispersed resin obtained by effecting, in a nonaqueous solvent comprising an aliphatic hydrocarbon, the steps of: PA0 (a) copolymerizing (1) a monomer A having the general formula I: ##STR1## [wherein R is H or --CH.sub.3, and A is --COOC.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 or --OC.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 (n is an integer of 6 to 20)] with (2) a polyfunctional monomer having two or more double bonds and (3) a monomer B having a glycidyl group or a vinyl monomer C having a carboxyl group, PA0 (b) esterifying the resulting copolymer with the monomer C when the monomer B was used in the step (a) and with the monomer B when the monomer C was used in the step (a) respectively, and PA0 (c) grafting the resulting esterified copolymer with a monomer D selected from the group consisting of compounds having the general formula II: ##STR2## [wherein R is the same as previously stated and Z is --COOC.sub.m H.sub.2m+1 (m is an integer of 1 to 4), -…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.