Patent · US Expired

Electrochromic device by oblique evaporation to improve the response of coloration and bleaching

US4390246A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
1References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 23, 1978
Grant dateJun 28, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 23, 1998

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02F1/1524
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An electrochromic device includes a layer of electrochromic material, such as tungsten oxide, which is deposited by oblique evaporation at an acute angle of incidence in the range of from 10.degree. to 90.degree. between the normal to the substrate and the direction of the evaporation. Due to the anisotropic topography achieved by the oblique evaporation, the layer of electrochromic material exhibits improved fast response and long life time of cycling of coloration and bleaching.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.