Patent · US Expired

Electronically controlled respirator

US4393869A · kind A · utility

105Cited by
1References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 22, 1981
Grant dateJul 19, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 22, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61M16/209
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The breathing cycle of a patient is controlled to achieve proper ventilation and at the same time minimize the work of distension of the lungs. Oxygen enriched air is delivered to the patient during the inspiration period such that the pressure waveform is a ramp function having initial and final values which are dependent on the resistance, compliance and alveolar volume of the lungs. The apparatus includes a source of oxygen enriched air at a regulated pressure and a pneumatically controlled pressure reducing valve for reducing the pressure of the oxygen enriched air for delivery to the patient. The valve is controlled by a transducer which converts an electrical control signal into a pneumatic control signal. The electrical control signal which is generated by an electronic control circuit, is a function of the parameters of the patient's lungs.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.