Patent · US Expired

Process for pneumatic stirring of a bath of molten metal

US4397684A · kind A · utility

0Cited by
4References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 4, 1982
Grant dateAug 9, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 4, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC22B9/05
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process of pneumatic stirring of a bath of molten metal according to which a stirring fluid is injected through permeable refractory elements arranged at the bottom of a crucible containing the bath, in which the used stirring fluid is, at least temporarily, an organic liquid such as hydrocarbon. The process is advantageously used on a bath of molten pig iron during refining of the same by oxygen, and in which the organic liquid is replaced immediately after decarburization of the bath by an inert gas such as argon or nitrogen. The process thus permits an efficient stirring of the bath of molten metal without the risk of polluting the metal either by hydrogen or nitrogen.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.