Novel electrolytes for electrochemically treated metal plates
US4399021A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 18, 1982 |
| Grant date | Aug 16, 1983 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 18, 2002 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S205/921
- WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
According to the invention there is provided an electrochemical process for applying a firmly bonded insoluble metal oxide-organic complex on a metal surface by employing the metal as anode and a water-soluble polybasic organic acid as electrolyte. The polybasic acid may be a polyphosphonic acid, polyphosphoric and polycarboxyl acid, or polysulfonic acid and is advantageously polymeric. Polyvinyl phosphonic acid (PVPA) is a preferred electrolyte. Repetitive cycle pulsed direct current is used. The insoluble metal oxide-organic complex formed is composed of anodic oxide combined with polyacid, which forms a protective layer on the metal of improved corrosion resistance. The metal oxide-organic complex is well-suited to bond light sensitive coatings thereto. The metal may be steel, aluminum or magnesium.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.