Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus to complete horizontal drain holes

US4402551A · kind A · utility

81Cited by
5References
12Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 10, 1981
Grant dateSep 6, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 10, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
  • CPC primaryE21B33/16
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

A method and the necessary equipment to form horizontal cased and perforated drainholes for an underground, in situ leach mining operation. After a vertical hole has been formed and cased in the earth, horizontal drainholes are to be drilled from below its casing. The depth and thickness of the ore body which is to be recovered is determined. Following this, the proper whipstock orientation is computed and the horizontal drainhole is whipstocked and drilled from above the ore bed into it. A flexible casing, such as Coflexip pipe, is used to case the drainholes. Perforations or slots are provided for in these casings before they are put in the earth. A special retrievable cement plug, basket, and one-way valve are used to control and direct the flow of cement to the volume between the outside of the juncture at the casings.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.