Patent · US Expired

Dilution apparatus and method

US4402916A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
3References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 30, 1981
Grant dateSep 6, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 30, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S422/901
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Apparatus, and method, for diluting polymer solutions of a known concentration to a preselected lower concentration without any concomitant degradation or thinning of the polymer comprising the solution. The apparatus comprises an elongated chamber desirably in the form of a cylinder or tube having polymer solution dispersing stations arranged in spaced relation therealong. The dispersing stations comprise at least one perforated plate or screen. The perforations in the plates or screens diminish in size as the polymer solution and a diluent for the solution advance in the direction of the outlet or discharge end of the chamber. Flow control means desirably are positioned between one, or more, of the dispersing stations. In accordance with the method aspects of the invention, a polymer solution of a known concentration is successively dispersed in a manner to enable increasing amounts of a diluent to be taken-up or absorbed by the polymer solution until the concentration of the polymer in the final solution attains a predetermined lower concentration.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.