Patent · US Expired

Flame retardant mixture for polyurethanes

US4407981A · kind A · utility

20Cited by
11References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 16, 1982
Grant dateOct 4, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 16, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S521/906
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A composition comprises polyurethane, a two-component flame retardant system consisting of an additive first flame retardant containing organophosphorus, and a second flame retardant containing organochlorine or organobromine. The composition of the invention may be employed for polyurethane foams, especially rigid foams. Diminished combustibility for rigid foam is measured by a flame-spread index less than 75 and a smoke developed index less than 450 when subjected to ASTM Test E-84, Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials. Dimethyl methylphosphonate is a representative additive organophosphorus first flame retardant. Trichloroisopropyl alcohol is a representative second flame retardant containing organochlorine.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.