Patent · US Expired

Iontophoretic catheter device

US4411648A · kind A · utility

139Cited by
9References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 11, 1981
Grant dateOct 25, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 11, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61M25/0017
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A urinary catheter which comprises two internal heavy metal-containing electrodes disposed proximate the distal orifice of the catheter. The catheter is adapted for iontophoresis application for the purpose of preventing bacterial infection associated with catheterization procedures. Provision is made for connecting the electrodes to a constant electromotive force source. Iontophoretic operation of the catheter employs electromotive force to generate heavy metal ions at the electrode surfaces. The heavy metal ions are driven into an electrolyte solution provided by urine or tissue fluid near the site of the catheter tip. Heavy metal ions such as gold, silver, platinum, iron, and copper have been demonstrated to have antibacterial activity.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.