Patent · US Expired

Electrothermal process for recovering hydrocarbons

US4412585A · kind A · utility

340Cited by
11References
2Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMay 3, 1982
Grant dateNov 1, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 3, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
  • CPC primaryE21B36/04
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

In a pair of electrode wells to be developed for injection and production wells for the electrothermal process for recovering heavy hydrocarbons, the electrodes are formed by inserting a heating device in each borehole and heating the surrounding formation to a temperature at which the hydrocarbon-containing material undergoes thermal cracking, resulting in a coke-like residue surrounding the heater. This conductive and permeable material serves as an electrode, for each well, by which the formation is heated. The heavy hydrocarbon material, such as bitumen found in tar sands, becomes mobile and can be recovered.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.