Patent · US Expired

Hetero-junction light-emitting diode

US4414558A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
6References
7Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateFeb 9, 1981
Grant dateNov 8, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 9, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10H20/824

Abstract

The emission efficiency of a hetero-junction light-emitting diode is improved by raising the carrier concentration in the radiative region, and by increasing the thickness of the radiative region. On p.sup.+ type GaAs substrate, a p type Ga.sub.1-x Al.sub.x As (0.30<.times.<0.37) layer and an n type Ga.sub.1-y Al.sub.y As (0.40<y<0.70) layer are grown. The emission efficiency are optimized when EQU 4.5.times.10.sup.17 cm.sup.-3 <p<2.5.times.10.sup.18 cm.sup.-3 EQU 2.times.10.sup.17 cm.sup.-3 <n<1.times.10.sup.18 cm.sup.-3 and the thickness of the p type layer is at least about 5 .mu.m.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.