Patent · US Expired

Switching regulator with base charge removal circuit

US4420804A · kind A · utility

18Cited by
2References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateAug 25, 1981
Grant dateDec 13, 1983
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 25, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH02M3/33507
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A control circuit for a main switching transistor in a switching regulator, wherein PWM pulses are produced by varying a DC bias of triangular-wave pulses in response to a detected error signal, and which pulses are provided as a control signal for switching on and off the main switching transistor. In order to reduce power dissipation due to carrier storage at each turn-off operation of the switching transistor, a negative voltage potential is produced by a diode and a capacitor from square-wave pulses of a constant repetition frequency from which pulses the triangular-wave pulses are formed, and is applied to an emitter of an NPN transistor which operates as a variable impedance circuit for varying the DC bias of the triangular-wave pulses in response to the error signal, so that the triangular-wave pulses are biased to a negative voltage potential. Therefore, the base of the switching transistor rapidly drops down to a negative voltage potential at the time of each turn-off operation of the switching transistor, so that the stored carrier is rapidly drawn out of the base of the switching transistor.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.