Patent · US Expired

Icing apparatus for pallet supported cartons

US4425768A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
3References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 30, 1982
Grant dateJan 17, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 30, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25D3/06
  • WIPO fieldFood chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The icing apparatus comprises an open frame structure for receiving cartons stacked in rows and columns on a pallet. These cartons contain perishable food such as broccoli brought in from the field and are to be treated with liquid ice to preserve their contents. Towards this end, the apparatus includes left and right carriages carrying horizontal rows of liquid ice injecting probes or nozzles. These carriages can move up and down left and right sides of the frame and also the probes themselves can be moved in and out towards and away from cartons on the pallet. By this arrangement, an upper horizontal row of cartons can be simultaneously iced by the horizontal row of probes by simply moving the same into the hand hold openings of the cartons. The carriage structures can then be lowered by the heighth dimension of the cartons and a next horizontal row of cartons simultaneously treated with liquid ice. The process is repeated until all cartons on the pallet have been treated with liquid ice, the cartons then being removed while still on the pallet.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.