Patent · US Expired

Lance for powder top-blow refining and process for decarburizing and refining steel by using the lance

US4426224A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
1References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 20, 1982
Grant dateJan 17, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 20, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC21C5/4606
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The invention relates to a refining lance used in blowing some additive into molten metal in a vacuum vessel when molten metal, such as molten steel, refined by employing a converter or electric furnace or the like is further refined into a metal having the desired composition. The lance includes a center hole for jetting the additive in the presence of gas and a plurality of side holes (Laval nozzle holes) for supply of accelerating gas so as to have the additive effectively added to the molten metal. The invention also proposes a method for producing low-carbon high-purity steels in molten state by using the refining lance.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.