Patent · US Expired

Volatile metal oxide suppression in molecular beam epitaxy systems

US4426237A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
6References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 13, 1981
Grant dateJan 17, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 13, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S438/961
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

When growing GaAs by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), a typical related reaction acts to affix Ga.sub.2 O.sub.3 to the growth surface and hence incorporates such oxide contaminants in the epitaxial layer as it is grown. Such contaminants may yield crystals of poor electrical and optical properties. When Al is added to the Ga source crucible, the Ga.sub.2 O flux is reduced substantially thereby suppressing the formation of such oxide contaminants and remove a serious constraint to MBE growth. When doping GaAs with Mg to form a p-type GaAs layer, unity Mg doping efficiency is achieved by including 0.1% Al in the Ga effusion cell. Such an inclusion of Al improves the Mg doping efficiency by suppressing the formation of MgO, and allows MBE growth at lower substrate temperatures and at higher growth rates.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.