Patent · US Expired

Battery state of charge evaluator system

US4433278A · kind A · utility

144Cited by
7References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 18, 1980
Grant dateFeb 21, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 18, 2000

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S320/34
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A microprocessor based electric vehicle traction battery monitoring system evaluates the state of charge, interfaces with a traction motor control system, and controls recharging. The state of charge is evaluated during the first part of discharge by integrating the current after compensating it for rate of discharge and during the last part of discharge by dividing the battery into sub-packs and evaluating the state of charge from the lowest sub-pack voltage compensated for polarization voltage. The charge storage capacity is also calculated from the lowest sub-pack voltage. The maximum traction motor current is progressively limited during the last part of discharge. During charging, the charge withdrawn is replaced while progressively reducing the charging current and the battery is then charged at a constant current until the rate of rise of the lowest sub-pack voltage falls below a fixed level.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.