Patent · US Expired

Method of and apparatus for refining a melt containing solid cooling material

US4434005A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
5References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 29, 1982
Grant dateFeb 28, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 29, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P10/20
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of and an apparatus for the refining of a molten metal overlain by a slag and in which cold solids are introduced, e.g. in the form of metal scrap. According to the invention the heat necessary to melt the scrap and prevent undue cooling of the bath is generated by directing a jet of neutral gas entraining carbon against the surface of the melt perpendicularly thereto at Mach 1.5 to Mach 2.5, while refining oxygen is directed at the surface from jets inclined to the carbon entraining jet and the melt is bottomblown by neutral gas to prevent excessive foaming of the slag.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.