Patent · US Expired

Hydrocracking of heavy hydrocarbon oils with high pitch conversion

US4435280A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
8References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 30, 1982
Grant dateMar 6, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 30, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G47/26
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process is described for the hydrocracking of heavy hydrocarbon oils which permits pitch conversions of over 90%, and preferably over 95%. A slurry of a heavy hydrocarbon oil and carbonaceous additive particles, such as coal, is passed in the presence of hydrogen through a confined vertical hydrocracking zone at high temperatures and pressures. An effluent which is almost entirely a gaseous phase is removed from the top of the hydrocracking zone, while a drag stream is removed from the remaining liquid in the hydrocracking zone. The top effluent has the advantage of being substantially free of pitch and metals, with the unreacted carbonaceous additives, metals and any unconverted pitch being all concentrated in the drag stream.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.