Patent · US Expired

Method of making a pressurized pneumatic counterbalance

US4451964A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
11References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 15, 1982
Grant dateJun 5, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 15, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T29/49934
  • WIPO fieldMechanical elements
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A pneumatic spring counterbalance extensible link including a closed end cylinder with an end connector a piston and rod assembly within the cylinder and maintained therein by the crimped over end portion of the cylinder retaining a rod bushing and rod to cylinder seal. The cylinder is pressurized prior to assembly of the complete piston and rod into the cylinder. The piston assembly includes orifice by-pass means either in the piston periphery or in a piston ring, and the piston may include a fail-safe provision in the event the orifice is clogged. A crimping die assembly is used in assembling and completing final assembly of the counterbalance components while simultaneously maintaining the link in a pressurized environment, utilizing sealed arrangement between the crimping dies to maintain pressurization of the interior of the dies and the counterbalance components prior to assembly of the components. A dual force embodiment of the counterbalance unit is disclosed and utilizes a floating sealed piston below the main piston and rod assembly entrapping pre-charged gas in the space between the floating piston and the closed end of the cylinder.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.