Patent · US Expired

Chromium electrodes for REDOX cells

US4454649A · kind A · utility

40Cited by
10References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 26, 1982
Grant dateJun 19, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 26, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T29/49117
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Referring to FIG. 1, a method for making an improved electrode 15 having a gold coating 9 for use in the anode compartment 12 of a REDOX cell 10 is described. The anode fluid utilizes a chromic/chromous couple. The flow chart FIG. 2 illustrates the method wherein a carbon felt is soaked in methanol, rinsed in water, dried and then heated in KOH after which it is again washed in deionized water and dried. The felt is then moistened with a methanol-water solution containing chloroauric acid and is stored in a dark place while still in contact with the gold-containing solution. After all the gold-containing solution is absorbed by the felt, the latter is dried by heat and then heat-treated at a substantially greater temperature. The felt is now suitable for use as an electrode and is wetted with water or up to 2 molar HCl prior to installation in a REDOX cell. The two curves on the far right of FIG. 3 illustrate the low hydrogen evolution of the improved electrode.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.