Patent · US Expired

In situ radio frequency selective heating system

US4457365A · kind A · utility

390Cited by
7References
27Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 10, 1981
Grant dateJul 3, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 10, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
  • CPC primaryE21B43/30
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

The process and apparatus for extracting the products of kerogen in situ from an oil shale body by supplying energy selectively to the kerogen by high frequency electric fields in the frequency range between 100 kilohertz and 1000 megahertz at an intensity which heats the kerogen to a temperature range between 250.degree. C. and 500.degree. C. to allow pyrolysis of the kerogen prior to substantial heat transfer to the surrounding mineral portions of the oil shale. A plurality of groups of spaced radiators produce the electric fields for heating the kerogen. A dipole radiator in the subsurface formation is supplied with electromagnetic energy through a transmission line from an energy generator on the surface.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.