Wellhead valve removal and installation tool
US4460039A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 4, 1982 |
| Grant date | Jul 17, 1984 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 4, 2002 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
- CPC primaryE21B33/068
- WIPO fieldCivil engineering
- WIPO sectorOther fields
Abstract
A tool (10) for the installation and removal of back pressure valves or plugs in a wellhead under pressure conditions to permit repair and replacement of wellhead outlet valves. The tool (10) comprises an elongate cylindrical housing (31, 32, 33) in which a manipulator rod (30) is slidably mounted in axial alignment therewith. The tool (10) includes a piston (55) which is sleeved about the rod (30) and adapted to be selectively clamped thereto. The manipulator rod (30) is provided at one end with a back pressure valve of plug (84) attached thereto. The tool (10) includes a fluid controls system which is connectable to an external fluid pressure source (P) or the pressure of the well itself. The fluid controls system with associated valves effects pressure balancing of the rod by well pressure and permits actuation of the piston (55) to effect insertion of the manipulator rod (30) into the well against the wellhead pressure in a series of steps utilizing fluid pressure from the external source (P) or from the well itself to drive the piston (55). The manipulator rod (30) is inserted by clamping the piston (55) to the rod (30) during the down strokes until the back pressure valve or …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.