Cesium-containing optical glass
US4472030A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 4, 1983 |
| Grant date | Sep 18, 1984 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 4, 2003 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S501/903
- WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A cesium-containing optical glass comprising, by weight, 32-56% of SiO.sub.2, 6-25% of K.sub.2 O, 6-32% of Cs.sub.2 O, 0-30% of BaO, 0-2.5% of MgO, 5-34% of ZnO, 0-3% of ZrO.sub.2 and 0-5% of SnO.sub.2, provided that the total proportion of BaO, MgO and ZnO is 8-40% and the total proportion of ZrO.sub.2 and SnO.sub.2 is 0.2-6%. When this cesium-containing optical glass is treated in a molten bath containing potassium nitrate, the cesium ion in the glass is easily exchanged with a potassium ion and therefore, the cesium ion concentration gradually decreases radially outwardly from the central axis and the potassium ion concentration gradually increases in that direction. Thus, there is obtained a light converge-type lens in which the refractive index gradually decreases in the same direction.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.