Patent · US Expired

Centrifugal drying and dedusting process

US4473461A · kind A · utility

23Cited by
5References
82Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 21, 1981
Grant dateSep 25, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 21, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G1/002
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A centrifugal drying and dedusting process is provided to dedust heavy oil derived from solid hydrocarbon-containing material such as oil shale, coal or tar sand. In the process, heavy oil laden with particulates derived from the solid hydrocarbon-containing material is centrifuged into a dedusted stream of heavy oil and a dust laden centrifuge sludge. The dedusted stream of oil can be further dedusted in a desalter, after being first mixed with fresh water, to form a purified, highly dedusted, effluent stream of heavy oil. Dust laden water from the desalter is centrifuged into a dedusted stream of water and a dewatered centrifuge sludge. The dedusted stream of water is recycled upstream of the desalter and mixed with the influent oil stream. Desirably, the centrifuges sludges are mixed, heated, dried and separated into another dedusted stream of oil and a powdery, dust-enriched residual stream which can be combusted in a lift pipe for use as heat carrier material in the dryer and retort.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.