Patent · US Expired

Closed cycle vaporization cooling system for underwater vehicle inner-to-outer hull heat transfer

US4474228A · kind A · utility

17Cited by
3References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 24, 1982
Grant dateOct 2, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 24, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25B2500/01
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A closed cycle vaporization cooling system for an underwater vehicle's in-to-outer hull heat transfer having a low pressure freshwater circulating loop means for collecting and cooling waste heat from inside the vessel by an evaporator means located inside the vessel and so configured to operate under all conditions, an adiabatic zone within the loop for conveying vaporized working fluid to a condenser means located outside the underwater vehicle's pressure hull utilizing a chimney effect free-flooded seawater heat sink wherein cold seawater flows from bottom to top of the heat sink over the condenser means, and a condensate means for condensing and returning the condensate to the evaporator means.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.