Patent · US Expired

Collapsible cowl structure for gas-turbine engine strut

US4474346A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
4References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 26, 1982
Grant dateOct 2, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 26, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB64D29/00
  • WIPO fieldTransport
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Aircraft gas-turbine engines (10) are often mounted and supported by strut type structures (12) which contain fuel, oil, electrical and hydraulic engine supply lines. The engine fan (18) is surrounded by a belt (24) made of tough flexible material designed to restrict travel of broken fan blade pieces, ingested objects or other debris (20). The forward strut section (12), adjacent the belt (24), is located outside of the maximum belt deflection envelope (26) except for the engine right and left cowl hinges (62 and 64) and its support structure (30), which structure (30) is made collapsible. This collapsible cowl hinge structure (30) utilizes mechanical fuse connections (68) which upon a dislocation force from the belt (24) allows the structure (30) to disconnect from the strut support structure (12). The collapsible cowl hinge structure (30) will successively move outwards and return, without severe damage to strut, cowl, strut fairing or supply lines (50 and 52) in the event debris ( 20) hits the belt (24) adjacent the forward strut portion.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.