Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for X-ray image subtraction

US4482918A · kind A · utility

43Cited by
5References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 26, 1982
Grant dateNov 13, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 26, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B6/4035
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Apparatus and methods are provided for performing temporal and hybrid subtraction of X-ray images. In one mode, using three memories, a pair of low and high energy X-ray exposures are made before an X-ray contrast medium arrives in a blood vessel to provide mask images. After contrast arrival additional high and low energy exposures are made and the low energy mask is subtracted from the low energy post-contrast images and the high energy mask is subtracted from the high energy post-contrast images and the resulting sequence of low and high energy temporal difference images are stored. The low energy temporal difference images are displayed. If motion artifacts are perceived, hybrid subtraction of low and high energy temporal difference images is undertaken to produce an image data set in which motion artifacts are removed. In an alternate mode, which uses four memories, low and high energy pre-contrast mask images are stored in one pair of memories. Low and high energy live post-contrast images are subtracted from the stored images and the resulting low and high energy temporal difference images are stored in the other pair of memories. These are subtracted to produce hybrid image…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.