Patent · US Expired

Method of encapsulating biologically active materials in multilamellar lipid vesicles (MLV)

US4485054A · kind A · utility

232Cited by
9References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 4, 1982
Grant dateNov 27, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 4, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/2984
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

This invention provides an improved procedure for producing large multilamellar lipid vesicles (MLV), which may be used to encapsulate a biologically active material, particularly lipophilic substances. According to this invention, a lipid film is formed on inert, solid contact masses within a vessel, by evaporating an organic solvent therefrom. Subsequent agitation in the presence of an aqueous liquid, followed by a period in which the vessel remains undisturbed yields the multilamellar vesicles. The procedure permits the encapsulation of both hydrophilic and lipophilic materials.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.