Patent · US Expired

Cryogenic heat exchanger

US4487256A · kind A · utility

21Cited by
6References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 10, 1981
Grant dateDec 11, 1984
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 10, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF28F2275/085
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A heat exchanger for vaporizing a cryogenic fluid comprises a conduit through which the fluid is passed and a heat transfer sleeve surrounding the conduit. The sleeve is comprised of two heat transfer sections, each having a central arcuate portion in close partial circumferential contact with the conduit, a plurality of radially extending heat transfer fins, and a pair of interlocking members located on the fins at a predetermined distance from the central portion for assembling the two sections together around the conduit. In the assembled state, the resiliency of the fins on which the interlocking members are located provides a continuous clamping for which permits the two central portions to maintain intimate contact with the conduit as it undergoes thermal contraction, while also facilitating assembly and disassembly of the two sections. Each heat transfer fins is also provided with a corrugated or rippled surface near its tip to increase its surface area and the rate of heat transfer and vaporization.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.