Patent · US Expired

Polymerization process for drag reducing substances

US4493903A · kind A · utility

23Cited by
4References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 7, 1983
Grant dateJan 15, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 7, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08F10/00
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method is provided for the production of ultrahigh molecular weight drag reducing substances and the like comprising: PA1 (a) preparing under an inert atmosphere a catalyst comprising: PA2 (1) titanium halide of the general formula TiX.sub.m wherein m=2.5 to 4.0; PA2 (2) a co-catalyst such as an organo-aluminum halide of the formula AlR.sub.n X.sub.3-n where r is a hydrocarbon radical, X is a halogen and n is 2 or 3; PA2 (3) a phosphorous compound of the formula PR.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 or P(OR.sub.1)(OR.sub.2)(OR.sub.3) where R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are, independently, aryl, alkyl, aralkyl, or alkaryl, containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and placing the catalyst in contact with; PA1 (b) alpha-monoolefinic hydrocarbons from C.sub.2 -C.sub.30 under suitable temperature conditions to provide a hydrocarbon soluble ultrahigh molecular weight polymer, then ceasing polymerization at a polymer content level of 20% by weight or less, based on the total reaction mixture.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.