Electrically controllable valve
US4494727A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Oct 15, 1981 |
| Grant date | Jan 22, 1985 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Oct 15, 2001 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
- CPC primaryF02M2200/502
- WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
To provide for extremely short valve operating time periods, in the order of up to 10.sup.-5 seconds, for example, a valve element (3, 33, 53, 63, 73, 93) is slidable within a bore (2, 52), movable by a spring (10, 60) or by applied hydraulic pressure (P), and restrained from movement by an electrical positioning element (14, 44, 45, 94) which has a positioning movement transverse to the movement of the valve element, and which clamps the valve element in the bore, or an extending flap or strip (34) against a counter element, which may be another positioning element (45). Preferably, and for fast operation, the positioning element (14) is a stack or column (15) of piezoelectric disks (16) which, when energized, push a stem or bolt element (13) in clamping direction towards the valve stem; alternatively, (FIG. 6), the positioning element (94) can be a solenoid coil pushing the armature (93) thereof into clamping direction towards the valve stem.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.