Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for reducing polarization potentials in a pacemaker

US4498478A · kind A · utility

76Cited by
5References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 13, 1982
Grant dateFeb 12, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 13, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61N1/3716
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method and apparatus embodied in a pacemaker for attenuating polarization currents or voltages at the output terminals of the pulse generator. A heart pacemaker typically possesses a source of supply voltage, an output capacitor, an output terminal adapted to be coupled to heart tissue. A voltage source is coupled to the output capacitor during a first time interval for charging the output capacitor to a certain voltage. The output capacitor is coupled to the output terminals during a second time interval to discharge its voltage into the heart tissue. A resistor is coupled across the output terminals for providing a current path for the discharging and recharging of the effective capacitance of the stimulated heart tissue. The resistor may be coupled across the output terminals only during the first time interval and not during the discharge of the output capacitor.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.