Injection device for direct injection diesel engines using alcohol and diesel fuel
US4499862A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 14, 1983 |
| Grant date | Feb 19, 1985 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 14, 2003 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02T10/12
- WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
The injection device has a nozzle body (10) wherein the liquid-controlled edle valves (17; 18) are opened by the diesel fuel supplied by an injection pump via the annular line (12) and the pressure channels (13; 14) when the opening pressure p.sub.o, which is set at the pressure springs (19; 20) by way of the pressure adjusting discs (21; 22), is reached. In this connection the two needle valves (17; 18) can be opened and closed at different times within certain limits so that at a relatively low opening pressure p.sub.o for the needle valve (17) relative to the needle valve (18) the diesel fuel issuing through the spray aperture (24) into the combustion chamber (25) serves during the entire injection period as ignition jet for the alcohol fuel issuing from one or more spray apertures (29). The alcohol fuel, which is supplied continuously by a gear pump, flows from the pressure channel (26) to the collecting chamber (27) from where, interrupted by the liquid-controlled needle valve (18), it is injected intermittently via the blind hole (28) and the spray aperture(s) (29) into the combustion chamber (25). Due to the intake of air in the narrowest cross section of the spray apertures…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.