Patent · US Expired

Three layer laminated matrix electrode

US4500647A · kind A · utility

53Cited by
18References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 28, 1982
Grant dateFeb 19, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 28, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T156/10
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The disclosure is directed to preparing three-layer laminated "matrix" electrodes suitable for use as oxygen (air) cathodes in chlor-alkali and other electrochemical cells, fuel cells and in other electrochemical applications. The term "matrix" as used herein means that the active carbon particles are present within an unsintered network of carbon black-PTFE (fibrillated) material. This three-layer laminated electrode includes a porous, coherent, hydrophobic polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-containing backing (wet proofing) layer, with or without carbon black therein, in contact with the non-working surface of a "matrix" active layer containing catalyzed or uncatalyzed active carbon particles present within an unsintered network of fibrilliated carbon black-PTFE and an electroconductive current distributor laminated to the working surface of said active layer, and to a process for making said laminate.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.