Patent · US Expired

Ink jet printing apparatus

US4504844A · kind A · utility

18Cited by
7References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 12, 1982
Grant dateMar 12, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 12, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB41J2202/22
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An on-demand type ink jet printing apparatus which prints out data in various forms such as characters and numerals by the combination of dots formed by ink droplets on a sheet of paper. An ink ejection head of the printer includes control electrodes disposed in at least one ink passageway. Ink droplets are formed and caused to fly by electric fields developed in the vicinity of the control electrodes when voltages are applied thereacross. Multiport ink ejection is achieved by the provision of a plurality of ink passageways in the head. The voltage supply to the control electrodes is controllable so that ink droplets may be formed and caused into flight in response to print signals. A channel defining each ink passageway can be shaped easily yet with accuracy utilizing an etching characteristic particular to a specific crystal face. A plurality of acceleration electrodes may be employed to promote desirable flight of ink droplets. Further, a counter electrode may be located in the head to face the control electrodes so that the ink droplets will be formed and fly in a further efficient and stable manner.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.