Small bead auto exhaust catalyst
US4513101A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 27, 1983 |
| Grant date | Apr 23, 1985 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 27, 2003 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02T10/12
- WIPO fieldChemical engineering
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Alumina particle catalysts which can be used for auto emission control and especially as a three-way catalyst have increased performance. The alumina particles which are preferably spheroids have a low compacted bulk density of about 20 to 36 pounds per cubic foot and a smaller size on the order of less than 2.6 mm for the preferred spheroids. The spheroid embodiment also has a high crush strength. Because of the small size the ratio of the geometric surface area to the bulk volume (GSA/BV) is at least about 14 cm.sup.2 /cm.sup.3. These alumina particles are impregnated with a catalytically-effective amount of one or more platinum group metals such as platinum, palladium or rhodium and additional promoters can also be added. In the preferred embodiment the alumina particles have a GSA/BV ratio of from about 17 to 25 cm.sup.2 /cm.sup.3 for substantially improved performance.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.