Patent · US Expired

Supervised wireless security system

US4523184A · kind A · utility

53Cited by
14References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 30, 1982
Grant dateJun 11, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 30, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG08B25/007
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Apparatus and method for communication by use of a single FM radio frequency, from a plurality of transmitters to a central receiver in a security alarm system or similar system. A transmitter's radio frequency signal is modulated in wide frequency swings to transmit digitally encoded address, subaddress, and sensor status information in a very brief format. A transmission is provided periodically from each transmitter, but a very low duty cycle is used to avoid interference among the transmitters. A transmitter frequency sweep provides the receiver an opportunity to lock onto a transmission before data is transmitted. Thereafter the receiver automatically tracks the rapidly varying frequency of the transmitted signal. Address and subaddress data identify each transmission and a maintenance warning ir provided by the receiver-decoder unit to identify any transmitter which fails to report within a predetermined time. Each significant sensor status change initiates a transmission from the related transmitter. Low duty cycle and low transmitter power requirements provide long transmitter battery life.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.